6016 T4 T6 Automotive Aluminum Sheet
The 6016 aluminum sheet possesses high strength, high ductility, high formability, and strong corrosion resistance, making it suitable for complex stamping processes. Additionally, its aesthetics and durability can be enhanced through anodization.
The combination of low density and high strength contributes to reducing the weight and fuel consumption of automobiles.
6016 Aluminum Sheet Purchasing Guidelines
- Chalco has the capability for continuous acid and alkali washing, passivation treatment, and oil coating, providing front-end services for automotive processing.
- Chalco has obtained automotive IATF16949 certification audited by BSI (British Standards Institution).
- Chalco maintains a stock of 6016 aluminum sheet coils in various sizes, ensuring delivery within one week.
- 6016 aluminum sheets can be delivered in the form of cut sheets or coils according to customer requirements.
6016 Aluminum Sheet Specifications
Temper: T4, T6
Common Thickness: 0.8-6 mm
Common Width: 800-2500 mm
Common Length: 800-5500 mm
Standards and Certifications: JIS H4000, ASTM B209, EN 485, IATF16949
Processing Services: Bending, uncoiling, welding, punching, cutting
Surface: Oxidation, brushing, sandblasting, painting
Mechanical properties of 6016 aluminum plate
| Temper | Specified thickness mm | Tensile strength MPa | Yield strength MPa | Elongation min.% | Bend radiusa | Hardness HB | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| over | up to | min | max | min | max | A50 mm | 180° | 90° | - | |
| T4 | ³ 0.4 | 3.0 | 170 | 250 | 80 | 140 | 24 | 0.5t | 0.5t | 55 |
| T6 | ³ 0.4 | 3.0 | 260 | 300 | 180 | 260 | 10 | - | - | 80 |
Thermal properties of 6016 aluminum plate
| Temper | Maximum Temperature | Melting Point | Specific Heat Capacity | Thermal Conductivity | Thermal Expansion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T4 | 160 °C | 610 °C | 900 J/kg-K | 190 W/m-K | 23 µm/m-K |
| T6 | 160 °C | 610 °C | 900 J/kg-K | 210 W/m-K | 23 µm/m-K |
Chemical composition of 6016 aluminum plate
| Element | Chemical composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Si | 1.0-1.5 |
| Fe | 0.5 |
| Cu | 0.2 |
| Mn | 0.2 |
| Mg | 0.25-0.6 |
| Cr | 0.1 |
| Zn | 0.2 |
| Ti | 0.15 |
| Other(each) | 0.05 |
| Other(total) | 0.15 |
| AL | Remainder |
Characteristics of 6016 Aluminum Sheet
- 6016 aluminum sheet exhibits excellent formability, making it suitable for complex stamping.
- The surface of 6016 aluminum sheet is suitable for fine processing and painting.
- 6016 aluminum sheet possesses good welding performance.
- It has high strength, toughness, and corrosion resistance.
- 6016 aluminum sheet demonstrates outstanding heat dissipation capabilities.
Automotive Applications of 6016 Aluminum Sheet
6016 aluminum sheet, with its excellent formability and bake-hardening properties, finds extensive use in the manufacturing of automotive body panels. These include outer panels of doors, trunks, hoods, roofs, and mudguards.
Related Questions about 6016 Aluminum Sheet
What is the price of 6016 aluminum sheet?
Compared to 6061 and 6082 aluminum sheets, the price of 6016 aluminum sheet is slightly higher. If you can provide specific thickness, width, and length details, we can offer you an accurate quotation.
The Most Suitable Utilization Period for 6016 Aluminum Sheet
Due to the natural aging process occurring in annealed 6016 aluminum sheet, where age hardening causes a significant decrease in hardness followed by an increase, the most suitable application time for 6016 aluminum sheet is two months after annealing.
Advanced Processes for 6016 Aluminum Sheet
- Utilization of ingots with a gradient composition: Achieving different structures and properties at the top and bottom of the sheet by adjusting the Mg and Si content in the ingot.
- Implementation of various rolling processes: Controlling rolling temperature, reduction rate, and annealing temperature to influence the recrystallization, texture, and grain size of the sheet.
- Application of pre-aging treatment: Enhancing the strength and hardness of the sheet through proper artificial aging after solution treatment, while maintaining good plasticity and formability.
